1. Open the app and start a chat with one of our certified veterinarians.
2. Share your pet’s symptoms, behavioral changes, or any other issues you’ve noticed.
3. As soon as our veterinary experts assess your pet’s condition, they will present you with a personalized care plan tailored specifically to your furry friend.

• Reduced Stress: Pets often experience anxiety at traditional vet clinics due to unfamiliar sights, sounds, and smells. With CuddlyTails, they can receive care from the comfort of their home, significantly reducing stress and avoiding potential complications.
• Video and Photo Consultations: CuddlyTails enables pet owners to share videos or photos, allowing veterinarians to observe their pet’s behavior, mobility, and any potential issues within their natural environment. This provides valuable insights for accurate diagnosis and treatment.
• Access to Specialists: CuddlyTails connects pet owners with a network of specialists who offer expert advice on specific health concerns or unique challenges their pets may face.
• Personalized Guidance: Through in-depth consultations, CuddlyTails provides tailored advice on enhancing your pet’s well-being, including recommendations for litter box placement, feeding schedules, and creating a safe, enriching home environment.

Overview of Pyoderma in Dogs

Pyoderma is a common bacterial skin infection in dogs that can range from mild to severe. It is classified into three main types based on the depth of skin involvement:

1. Surface pyoderma: Affects the outermost skin layer (epidermis) and includes conditions like hot spots and skin fold infections.
2. Superficial pyoderma: The most common type, affecting the epidermis and upper hair follicles. Symptoms include red bumps, pus-filled lesions, hair loss, and discolored skin.
3. Deep pyoderma: Involves the deeper skin layers (dermis, subcutis) and can lead to serious complications if left untreated. Symptoms include swelling, oozing, and a foul odor.

Causes of Pyoderma in Dogs

Pyoderma is usually secondary to an underlying condition that compromises the skin barrier or immune system, such as:

• Allergies (flea, food, environmental)
• Parasitic infestations (mites, fleas)
• Endocrine diseases (hypothyroidism, Cushing’s disease)
• Immunosuppression
• Skin injuries or irritation

The most common bacteria involved are Staphylococcus pseudintermedius and Staphylococcus schleiferi. Certain breeds like German Shepherds and Shar-Peis are predisposed.

Symptoms of Pyoderma in Dogs

Symptoms depend on the type and location of pyoderma, but may include:

• Red, raised bumps or pus-filled lesions
• Circular areas of dry, flaky skin
• Hair loss
• Skin discoloration (darker or lighter patches)
• Itching (variable)
• Odor

Superficial pyoderma often appears on the belly, armpits, groin and chin. Deep pyoderma causes more severe symptoms like swelling, oozing, and pain.

Diagnosis and Treatment

Pyoderma is usually diagnosed based on clinical signs. Additional tests like skin cultures may be done to identify the bacteria and guide antibiotic selection.Treatment depends on the severity and involves:

• Topical antiseptic shampoos and sprays
• Oral antibiotics for more severe or recurrent cases
• Addressing underlying conditions
• Preventing self-trauma (e.g. from itching)

With proper treatment, most cases of superficial pyoderma resolve within 2-4 weeks. Deep pyoderma may require longer treatment. Recurrence is common if underlying issues are not addressed.

Prevention

To prevent pyoderma, keep your dog’s skin healthy by:

• Controlling fleas and mites
• Feeding a balanced diet
• Maintaining good hygiene and grooming
• Promptly treating skin injuries
• Managing allergies and other skin conditions

Regular veterinary check-ups are important for early detection and treatment of pyoderma and underlying diseases. With diligent care, most dogs with pyoderma can be successfully treated and kept comfortable.